حديث الكساء
Hadith al-Kisa
114 verses Source: Mafatih al-Jinan
This translation was machine-assisted and is awaiting scholarly review. The Arabic above is the authoritative text.
- 1
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
O' Allāh send Your blessings on Muhammad and the family of Muhammad.
- 2
بِسْمِ ٱللَّـهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the Name of Allāh,the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.
- 3
عَنْ فاطِمَةَ الزَّهْراءِ عَلَيْهَا اَلسلام بِنْتِ رَسُول ِاللّه صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ أَنَّها قالَتْ :
Fatimatuz-Zahra, the daughter of the Prophet (s), peace be on them, is to have thus related ( an event ) :
- 4
دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ أَبِي رَسُولُ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ فِي بَعْضِ الاْيَّامِ فَقالَ:
My father, the Prophet (s) of Allah, came to my house one day and said to me:
- 5
السَّلامُ عَلَيْكِ يَا فاطِمَةُ
Peace be on you, Fatimah
- 6
فَقُلْتُ: عَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ
I replied : "And upon you be peace"
- 7
قالَ: إِنِّي أَجِدُ فِي بَدَنِي ضُعْفا
Then he said : "I feel weakness in my body"
- 8
فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: أُعِيذُكَ بِاللّهِ يَا أَبَتاهُ مِنَ الضُّعْفِ
I said : "May Allah protect you from weakness, father"
- 9
فَقَالَ: ”يَا فَاطِمَةُ! ٱئْتِينِي بِٱلْكِسَاءِ ٱلْيَمَانِيِّ فَغَطِّينِي بِهِ.
He said : "Fatimah, please bring the Yemeni cloak and cover me with it"
- 10
فَأَتَيْتُهُ بالْكِساءِ الْـيَمانِي فَغَطَّيْتُهُ بِهِ
So, I brought the Yemeni cloak and covered him with it.
- 11
وَصرْتُ أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ وَإِذا وَجْهُهُ يَتَلَأَلَؤُ
Then, I looked at him and saw that his face was shining
- 12
كَأَنَّهُ الْبَدْرُ فِي لَيْلَة تَمامِهِ وَكَمالِهِ
like a full moon with its glory and splendor
- 13
فَمَا كانَتْ إِلاّ ساعَةً وَإِذا بِوَلَدِيَ الْحَسَنِ عليه السلام قَدْ أَقْبَلَ
After a while, my son Hasan came in
- 14
وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكِ يَا أُمَّاهُ
and said : "Peace be on you, mother"
- 15
فَقُلتُ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا قُرَّةَ عَيْنِي وَثَمَرَةَ فُؤَادِي
I replied : "And upon you be peace, O light of my eyes, and the delight of my heart"
- 16
فَقَالَ: يَا أُمَّاهُ إِنِّي أَشَمُّ عِنْدَكِ رائِحَةً طَيِّبَةً
He then said : "O Mother! I smell a fragrance so sweet
- 17
كَأَنَّها رائِحَةُ جَدِّي رَسُولِ اللّه صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ
and so pure as that of my grandfather, the Prophet (s) of Allah"
- 18
فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ إِنَّ جَدَّكَ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
I replied : "Yes. Your grandfather is underneath the cloak"
- 19
فَأَقْبَلَ الْحَسَنُ نَحْوَ الْكِساءِ وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا جَدَّاهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللّهِ
Hasan went near the cloak and said : "Peace be on you, my grandfather, the Prophet (s) of Allah;
- 20
أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَدْخُلَ مَعَكَ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
May I enter the cloak with you?"
- 21
فَقالَ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا وَلَدِي وَيَا صاحِبَ حَوْضِي
He replied : "And upon you be peace, my son and the master of my fountain (Kauthar),
- 22
قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكَ ِ
you are given the permission to enter"
- 23
فَدَخَلَ مَعَهُ تَحْتَ الْكِساء
So, Hasan entered the cloak with him
- 24
فَمَا كانَتْ إِلاَّ ساعَةً وَإِذا بِوَلَدِيَ الْحُسَيْنِ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ وَقالَ
After a while, my Husain came in and said :
- 25
السَّلامُ عَلَيْكِ يَا أُمَّاهُ.
Peace be on you, mother
- 26
فَقُلْتُ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا وَلَدِي وَيَا قُرَّةَ عَيْنِي وَثَمَرَةَ فُؤَادِي.
I replied : "And upon you be peace, O light of my eyes, and the delight of my heart"
- 27
فَقَالَ لِي: يَا أُمَّاهُ إِنِّي أَشَمُّ عِنْدَكِ رائِحَةً طَيِّبَةً
He then said : "O Mother! I smell a fragrance so sweet
- 28
كَأَنَّها رائِحَةُ جَدِّي رَسُولِ اللّهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ.
and so pure as that of my grandfather, the Prophet (s) of Allah"
- 29
فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ إِنَّ جَدَّكَ وَأَخاكَ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ.
I replied : "Yes. Your grandfather and your brother are underneath the cloak"
- 30
فَدَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ نَحْوَ الْكِساءِ
Husain stepped towards the cloak
- 31
وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا جَدَّاهُ السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا مَنِ اخْتارَهُ اللّهُ
and said : "Peace be on you, my grandfather, the Chosen of Allah;
- 32
أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَكُما تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
May I enter the cloak with you?"
- 33
فَقالَ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا وَلَدِي
He replied : "And upon you be peace, my son
- 34
وَيَا شافِعَ أُمَّتِي قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكَ.
and interceder of my followers, you are given the permission to enter"
- 35
فَدَخَلَ مَعَهُما تَحْتَ الْكِساء
So, Husain entered the cloak with them.
- 36
فَأَ قْبَلَ عِنْدَ ذلِكَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طالِبٍ
After a while, Abul Hasan, Ali bin Abi Talib came in
- 37
وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكِ يَا بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللّهِ.
and said : "Peace be on you, O daughter of the Prophet (s) of Allah"
- 38
فَقُلْتُ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ وَيَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ.
I replied : "And upon you be peace, O father of Hasan, and the Commander of the faithful"
- 39
فَقالَ: يَا فاطِمَةُ إِنِّي أَشَمُّ عِنْدَكِ رائِحَةً طَيِّبَةً
He then said : "O Fatima! I smell a fragrance so sweet and so pure
- 40
كَانَّهَا رائِحَةُ أَخِي وَابْنِ عَمِّي رَسُولِ اللّه صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ.
as that of my brother and my cousin, the Prophet (s) of Allah"
- 41
فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ هَا هُوَ مَعَ وَلَدَيْكَ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
I replied: "Yes. He is underneath the cloak with your two sons"
- 42
فَأَقْبَلَ عَلِيٌّ نَحْوَ الْكِساءِ
So, Ali went near the cloak
- 43
وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللّهِ
and said : "Peace be on you, Prophet (s) of Allah;
- 44
وأَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَكُمْ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
May I enter the cloak with you?"
- 45
قالَ لَهُ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا أَخِي ويَا وَصِيِّي
He replied : "And upon you be peace, my brother, my successor,
- 46
وَخَلِيفَتِي وَصاحِبَ لِوَائِي قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكَ
my successor, and my standard bearer, you are given the permission to enter"
- 47
فَدَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
So, Ali entered the cloak with them.
- 48
ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ نَحْوَ الْكِساءِ
Then I stepped forward
- 49
وَقُلْتُ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَتاهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللّهِ
and said : "Peace be on you, my father, O Prophet (s) of Allah;
- 50
أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَكُمْ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
May I enter the cloak with you?"
- 51
قالَ: وَعَلَيْكِ السَّلامُ يَا بِنْتِي وَيَا بِضْعَتِي قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكِ
He replied : "And upon you be peace, my daughter, O part of myself; you are given the permission to enter"
- 52
فَدَخَلْتُ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
So, I entered the cloak with them.
- 53
فَلَمَّا اكْتَمَلْنا جَمِيعاً تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ أَخَذَ أَبِي رَسُولُ اللّه بِطَرَفَي الْكِساءِ
Getting together underneath the cloak, my father, the Prophet (s) of Allah, held the two ends of the cloak
- 54
وَأَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ ٱلْيُمْـنٰى إِلَى السَّماءِ وَقالَ:
and raised his right hand towards the heavens and prayed :
- 55
اللّهُمَّ إِنَّ هَؤُلاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي وَخاصَّتِي وَحامَّتِي
"O Allah, these are the people of my Household (Ahlul-Bayt). They are my confidants and my supporters.
- 56
لَحْمُهُمْ لَحْمِي وَدَمُهُمْ دَمِي
Their flesh is my flesh and their blood is my blood.
- 57
يُؤْلِمُنِي مَا يُؤْلِمُهُمْ
Whoever hurts them, hurts me too.
- 58
وَيَحْزُنُنِي مَا يَحْزُنُهُمْ
Whoever displeases them, displeases me too.
- 59
أَنَا حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حارَبَهُمْ
I am at war with those who are at war with them.
- 60
وَسِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سالَمَهُمْ
I am at peace with those who are at peace with them.
- 61
وَعَدُوٌّ لِمَنْ عَاداهُمْ
I am the enemy of their enemies
- 62
وَمُحِبٌّ لِمَنْ أَحَبَّهُمْ
and I am the friend of their friends.
- 63
إِنَّهُمْ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُمْ
They are from me and I am from them.
- 64
فَاجْعَلْ صَلَواتِكَ وَبَرَكاتِكَ وَرَحْمَتَكَ
O Allah! Bestow Your Blessings, Benevolence,
- 65
وَغُفْرانَكَ وَرِضْوانَكَ عَلَيَّ
Forgiveness and Your pleasure upon me and upon them.
- 66
وَعَلَيْهِمْ وَأَذْهِبْ عَنْهُمُ الرِّجْسَ وَطَهِّرْهُمْ تَطْهِيراً.
And keep them away from impurity (and flaws) and keep them thoroughly purified"
- 67
فَقالَ اللّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ:
Then the Lord, Almighty Allah said :
- 68
يَا مَلائِكَتِي وَيَا سُكَّانَ سَمَاواتِي
"O My angels! O Residents of My Heavens,
- 69
إِنِّي إمَا خَلَقْتُ سَماءً مَبْنِيَّةً وَلاَ أَرْضاً مَدْحِيَّةً وَلاَ قَمَراً مُنِيراً
verily, I have not created the erected Sky, the stretched earth, the illuminated moon,
- 70
وَلاَ شَمْساً مُضِيئَةً وَلاَ فَلَكاً يَدُورُ وَلاَ بَحْراً يَجْرِي وَلاَ فُلْكاً يَسْرِي
the bright sun, the rotating planets, the flowing seas and the sailing ships,
- 71
إِلاَّ فِي مَحَبَّةِ هَؤلاءِ الْخَمْسَةِ الَّذِينَ هُمْ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ.
but for the love of these Five underneath the cloak"
- 72
فَقالَ الاْمِينُ جَبْرائِيلُ: يَارَبِّ وَمَنْ تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
Gabriel, the trusted angel, asked : "Who are under the cloak?"
- 73
فَقالَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ:
The Almighty answered :
- 74
هُمْ أَهْلُ بَيْتِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَمَعْدِنُ الرِّسالَةِ
"They are the Household of the Prophet (s) and the assets of Prophet hood.
- 75
هُمْ فاطِمَةُ وَأَبُوها وَبَعْلُها وَبَنُوها.
They are : Fatimah, her father, her husband and her two sons"
- 76
فَقالَ جَبْرائِيلُ: يَارَبِّ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَهْبِطَ إِلَى الاْرْضِ
Gabriel said : "O Lord, May I fly to earth
- 77
لأِكُونَ مَعَهُمْ سادِساً
to be the sixth of them?"
- 78
فَقالَ اللّهُ: نَعَمْ قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكَ.
Allah replied: "Yes. You are given the permission"
- 79
فَهَبَطَ الاْمِينُ جَبْرائِيلُ وَقالَ: السَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللّهِ
Gabriel, the trusted, landed near them and said : "Peace be on you, O Prophet (s) of Allah.
- 80
الْعَلِيُّ الاْعْلى يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلام َوَيَخُصُّكَ بِالتَّحِيَّةِ وَالاْكْرامِ
The All-Highest conveys His peace on you and His greetings
- 81
وَيَقُوْلُ لَكَ :وَعِزَّتِي وَجَلالِي
and says: "By My Honor and Glory, O My angels! O Residents of My Heavens,
- 82
إِنِّي مَا خَلَقْتُ سَماءً مَبْنِيَّةً
verily, I have not created the erected Sky,
- 83
وَلاَ أَرْضاً مَدْحِيَّةً وَلاَ قَمَراً مُنِيراً وَلاَ شَمْساً مُضِيئَةً
the stretched earth, the illuminated moon, the bright sun,
- 84
وَلاَ فَلَكاً يَدُورُ وَلاَ بَحْراً يَجْرِي وَلاَ فُلْكاً يَسْرِي
the rotating planets, the flowing seas and the sailing ships,
- 85
إِلاَّ لاِجْلِكُمْ وَمَحَبَّتِكُمْ
but for your sake and love"
- 86
وَقَدْ أَذِنَ لِي أَنْ أَدْخُلَ مَعَكُمْ
and Allah has given me permission to enter the cloak with you.
- 87
فَهَلْ تَأْذَنُ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللّه
May I join you, O Prophet (s) of Allah?"
- 88
فَقالَ رَسُولُ اللّه: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلامُ يَا أَمِينَ وَحْي اللّهِ
The Prophet (s) replied : "And peace be on you, O trusted bearer of Allah's Revelations!
- 89
فإِنَّهُ نَعَمْ قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكَ.
you are granted the permission"
- 90
فَدَخَلَ جَبْرائِيلُ مَعَنا تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ
So, Gabriel entered the cloak with us
- 91
فَقالَ لاِبِي: إِنَّ اللّهَ قَدْ أَوْحَى إِلَيْكُمْ يَقُولُ:
and said to my father : Allah sends His Revelations to you;
- 92
إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ
"Verily Allah's desire is to keep you away from impurity (and flaws),
- 93
أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِيراً.
O People of Household (Ahlul-Bayt) and keep you thoroughly purified"
- 94
فَقالَ عَلِيٌّ لاِبِي: يَا رَسُولَ اللّه أَخْبِرْنِي مَا لِجُلُوسِنا
Then Ali said to my father : "O Prophet (s) of Allah, tell me
- 95
هذَا تَحْتَ الْكِساءِ مِنَ الْفَضْلِ عِنْدَ اللّهُ
what significance has Allah given for getting together underneath this cloak ?"
- 96
فَقالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ:
The Prophet (s) replied :
- 97
وَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ نَبِيَّاً
"By Him who rightfully appointed me a Prophet (s)
- 98
وَاصْطَفانِي بِالرِّسالَةِ نَجِيّاً
and chose me a Messenger for the salvation of the mankind.
- 99
مَا ذُكِرَ خَبَرُنا هذَا فِي مَحْفِلٍ مِنْ مَحافِلِ
whenever and wherever an assembly
- 100
أَهْلِ الاْرْضِ وَفِيهِ جَمْعٌ مِنْ شِيعَتِنا وَمُحِّبِينا
of our followers and friends mention this event,
- 101
إِلاَّ وَنَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الرَّحْمَةُ
Allah will bestow on them His Blessings and Mercy;
- 102
وَحَفَّتْ بِهِمُ الْمَلائِكَةُ وَاسْتَغْفَرَتْ لَهُمْ إِلى أَنْ يَتَفَرَّقُوا.
angels will encircle them asking Allah the remission of their sins until the assembly disperses
- 103
فَقالَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ: إِذنْ وَاللّهِ فُزْنَا وَفازَ شِيعَتُنا وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ.
So Ali said : Verily, by the Lord of Kabaa! we and our followers are the winners"""
- 104
فَقالَ أَبِي رَسُولُ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ:
Then my father replied :
- 105
يَا عَلِيُّ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ نَبِيّاً
"By Him who rightfully appointed me a Prophet
- 106
وَاصْطَفَانِي بِالرِّسالَةِ نَجِيّاً
and chose me a Messenger for the salvation of the mankind,
- 107
مَا ذُكِرَ خَبَرُنا هذَا فِي مَحْفِلٍ مِنْ مَحَافِلِ أَهْلِ الاْرْضِ
whenever and wherever an assembly
- 108
وَفِيهِ جَمْعٌ مِنْ شِيعَتِنا وَمُحِبِّينا
our followers and friends mentions this event,
- 109
وَفِيهِمْ مَهْمُومٌ إِلاَّ وَفَرَّجَ اللّهُ هَمَّهُ
there shall remain none grieved but Allah will remove his grief,
- 110
وَلاَ مَغْمُومٌ إِلاَّ وَكَشَفَ اللّهُ غَمَّهُ
there shall remain none distressed but Allah will dispel his distress,
- 111
وَلاَ طالِبُ حاجَةٍ إِلاَّ وَقَضَى اللّهُ حاجَتَهُ.
there shall remain none wish-seeker but Allah will grant his wish."
- 112
فَقالَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ: إِذن وَاللّه فُزْنا وَسُعِدْنا وَكَذلِكَ شِيعَتُنا
`Ali, peace be upon him, said, "Then, we have won and attained pleasure. I swear it by Allah. So have our adherents;
- 113
فازُوا وَسُعِدُوا فِي الدُّنْيا وَالاْخِرَةِ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ.
they have won and attained pleasure in this world and in the Hereafter. I swear it by the Lord of the Ka`bah."
- 114
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
O' Allāh send Your blessings on Muhammad and the family of Muhammad.